BANGKOK — Thailand’s authorities is moving to recriminalize cannabis, plunging into limbo an manufacture estimated to beryllium worthy implicit $1 cardinal that has boomed since the substance was taken disconnected the country’s narcotics database successful 2022.
The propulsion to enforce caller controls connected recreational usage of cannabis comes aft the Bhumjaithai Party, which championed its legalization, withdrew from the ruling conjugation past week pursuing Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra’s evident mishandling of a borderline enactment with Cambodia.
Late connected Tuesday, Thailand’s wellness ministry issued an bid prohibiting the merchantability of cannabis for recreational usage and making it mandatory for immoderate retail acquisition to necessitate a doctor’s prescription.
The caller rules volition travel into effect erstwhile they are published successful the Royal Gazette, which could hap wrong days.
“Cannabis volition beryllium classified arsenic a narcotic successful the future,” Health Minister Somsak Thepsuthin said connected Tuesday.
Three years ago, Thailand became 1 of the archetypal countries successful Asia to decriminalize the recreational usage of cannabis, but without immoderate broad rules to govern the sector.
Since then, tens of thousands of shops and businesses selling cannabis person sprung up crossed Thailand, galore of them located successful the country’s tourism hubs.
Thai Chamber of Commerce antecedently estimated the industry, which includes medicinal products, could beryllium worthy $1.2 cardinal by 2025.
Unregulated entree to cannabis has created superior societal problems, peculiarly for children and young people, said authorities spokesperson Jirayu Houngsub.
“The argumentation indispensable instrumentality to its archetypal extremity of controlling cannabis for aesculapian usage only,” Jirayu said successful a statement.
The recriminalization propulsion has near immoderate cannabis manufacture members similar Punnathat Phutthisawong, who works astatine the Green House Thailand dispensary successful Bangkok, stunned.
“This is my main root of income,” Punnathat, 25, told Reuters. “Many shops are astir apt conscionable arsenic shocked due to the fact that a batch of them invested heavily.”
The cannabis assemblage could person transformed Thai agriculture, medicine and tourism, but uncertainty and argumentation reversals person stymied immoderate sustainable growth, said cannabis activistic Chokwan Kitty Chopaka.
“The cannabis manufacture has go a hostage to politics,” she said.
On Wednesday, determination was inactive a dependable trickle of customers — chiefly tourists — coming into cannabis shops successful Bangkok’s Khao San Road area, among them Daniel Wolf, who is visiting from Australia.
“There are shops everywhere, truthful however bash they reverse this? I don’t deliberation they can,” helium said. “It’s perfectly insane.”